Xbalanque is a significant figure in Mayan mythology, often depicted as a hero and a trickster. He is one of the twin sons of the Mayan god Hunahpú and is known for his intelligence and cunning. Xbalanque, along with his brother Hunahpú, undertakes various adventures, including defeating the lords of the underworld, Xibalba. In the Popol Vuh, the sacred text of the Maya, Xbalanque's exploits highlight themes of duality, life, and death. His character embodies the balance between good and evil, showcasing the importance of cleverness and resilience in overcoming challenges.