Hunahpu is a central figure in the Maya creation myth, particularly in the Popol Vuh, a sacred text of the K'iche' Maya. He is one of the Hero Twins, along with his brother Xbalanque, who embark on a series of adventures, including defeating the Lords of Xibalba, the underworld. Their story symbolizes the struggle between life and death, light and darkness. Hunahpu is often associated with maize, a vital crop for the Maya civilization, representing fertility and sustenance. His journey reflects themes of resilience and transformation, illustrating the importance of balance in the natural world and the cyclical nature of life.