Syrian architecture is a rich blend of various styles influenced by its long history and diverse cultures. Key features include the use of stone, brick, and mortar, often adorned with intricate carvings and decorative tiles. Notable examples include the ancient Roman ruins in Palmyra and the stunning Umayyad Mosque in Damascus, showcasing the region's historical significance. The architecture also reflects the Islamic heritage, with elements like minarets and courtyards commonly found in mosques. Traditional houses often feature mashrabiyyas, wooden latticework that provides privacy and ventilation. Overall, Syrian architecture is a testament to the country's cultural and historical depth.