A trireme was an ancient type of warship used primarily by the Ancient Greeks and Romans. It was characterized by three rows of oars on each side, allowing for greater speed and maneuverability in naval battles. The trireme's design included a long, narrow hull and a bronze ram at the front, which was used to damage enemy ships. These ships played a crucial role in naval warfare during the Classical period, particularly in battles such as the Battle of Salamis in 480 BCE. The trireme's advanced design and tactics contributed significantly to the dominance of Athenian naval power in the Mediterranean.