Lokmanya Tilak, born on July 23, 1856, was a prominent Indian nationalist leader and freedom fighter. He played a crucial role in the Indian independence movement against British rule. Tilak was known for his slogan "Swaraj is my birthright, and I shall have it," which inspired many Indians to strive for self-governance. He also founded the Indian National Congress and was a key figure in the Home Rule Movement. Tilak was not only a political leader but also a social reformer and a journalist. He edited several newspapers, including Kesari and Maratha, to promote his ideas. His efforts in promoting education and cultural revival among Indians were significant. Tilak's legacy continues to influence Indian politics and nationalism today.