Sweet wormwood, scientifically known as Artemisia annua, is a flowering plant native to Asia and Europe. It is recognized for its aromatic leaves and yellow-green flowers. Traditionally, sweet wormwood has been used in herbal medicine and is known for its potential health benefits. One of the most notable compounds found in sweet wormwood is artemisinin, which has been studied for its effectiveness in treating malaria. The plant is also used in various traditional remedies and is a key ingredient in the production of absinthe, a popular alcoholic beverage.