Plant anatomy refers to the study of the structure and organization of plants. It includes various parts such as the roots, stems, and leaves. The roots anchor the plant in the soil and absorb water and nutrients. Stems support the plant and transport these essential resources between the roots and leaves. Leaves are crucial for photosynthesis, the process by which plants convert sunlight into energy. They contain tiny openings called stomata that allow for gas exchange. Understanding plant anatomy helps us appreciate how plants grow, reproduce, and interact with their environment, making it essential for fields like botany and agriculture.