Botany is the scientific study of plants, including their structure, growth, reproduction, and interactions with the environment. It helps us understand how plants function and their vital role in ecosystems. By studying flowers, trees, and grasses, botanists can learn about plant diversity and how to conserve it. This field also explores the uses of plants in everyday life, such as in medicine, food, and clothing. For example, many medicines are derived from plant compounds. Understanding botany is essential for agriculture and environmental conservation, ensuring we can sustainably manage our natural resources for future generations.