Agriculture is the practice of cultivating soil, growing crops, and raising animals for food, fiber, and other products used to sustain and enhance human life. It plays a crucial role in the economy and is essential for food security worldwide. Modern agriculture incorporates various techniques and technologies to improve yield and sustainability.
Organic farming is a method of agriculture that emphasizes the use of natural processes and materials. This approach avoids synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, focusing instead on crop rotation, composting, and biological pest control. By promoting biodiversity and soil health, organic farming aims to produce food that is both nutritious and environmentally friendly.