A cana-de-açúcar, or sugarcane, is a tall, perennial grass native to tropical regions. It is primarily cultivated for its juice, which is rich in sucrose and is processed to produce sugar. The plant thrives in warm climates and requires plenty of sunlight and water for optimal growth. Sugarcane is an important agricultural crop worldwide, especially in countries like Brazil, India, and China. Besides sugar production, it is also used to make ethanol, a renewable fuel, and molasses, a byproduct used in various food products. The cultivation of sugarcane plays a significant role in the economies of many tropical nations.