Urban flora refers to the variety of plant life found in cities and towns. This includes trees, shrubs, flowers, and grasses that thrive in urban environments. Urban flora plays a crucial role in enhancing the aesthetic appeal of cities, improving air quality, and providing habitats for wildlife. Many cities incorporate green spaces, such as parks and gardens, to promote biodiversity and offer residents a connection to nature. Urban flora can also help mitigate the effects of climate change by reducing heat and managing stormwater. Examples of urban flora include street trees, community gardens, and green roofs.