Tsar Michael, also known as Mikhail Romanov, was the first ruler of the Romanov dynasty in Russia. He ascended to the throne in 1613 after a period of political turmoil known as the Time of Troubles. His reign marked the beginning of a new era for Russia, as he worked to stabilize the country and restore order. During his rule, which lasted until 1645, Tsar Michael focused on strengthening the central authority of the monarchy and improving relations with neighboring countries. He also promoted trade and economic development, laying the groundwork for future growth in the Russian Empire.