Tarikh-e Tabari, also known as the "History of Prophets and Kings," is a significant historical work written by the Persian historian Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari in the 9th century. It covers the history of the world from the creation to the author's time, focusing on Islamic history, including the lives of the Prophets and the early Islamic caliphates. The text is divided into several volumes and is known for its detailed accounts and narratives. It serves as a crucial source for understanding early Islamic history, the development of Islamic civilization, and the socio-political context of the time.