The "Spring and Autumn Annals" is a historical text from ancient China, attributed to the Confucian school. It covers the period from 722 to 481 BCE, documenting events in the Lu State, where Confucius was born. The work is known for its concise entries, recording significant occurrences such as battles, political changes, and notable figures. This text is part of the Twenty-Four Histories, a collection of Chinese historical writings. It serves as a key source for understanding the Spring and Autumn period, influencing later historical narratives and Confucian thought. Its style emphasizes moral lessons and the importance of governance.