Sir Herbert Baker was a prominent British architect known for his significant contributions to the field of architecture in the early 20th century. Born in 1862, he played a key role in designing many notable buildings, particularly in South Africa and India. His work often combined classical styles with local influences, creating structures that were both functional and aesthetically pleasing. One of his most famous projects is the Union Buildings in Pretoria, which serves as the official seat of the South African government. Baker's architectural style is characterized by grand designs and the use of durable materials, reflecting the cultural heritage of the regions where he worked. He was knighted in 1918 for his services to architecture.