Shoto Kan is a style of karate developed by Gichin Funakoshi in the early 20th century. It emphasizes both physical and mental discipline, focusing on techniques such as punches, kicks, and blocks. The name "Shoto Kan" translates to "the house of Shoto," reflecting Funakoshi's pen name, "Shoto," which means "waving pines." The practice of Shoto Kan includes various forms, or katas, which are pre-arranged sequences of movements. Students progress through different colored belts, indicating their skill level. Shoto Kan is widely practiced around the world and is known for its emphasis on traditional values and respect in martial arts.