Homonym: Saccharum officinarum (Sugarcane)
Saccharum officinarum, commonly known as sugarcane, is a tall perennial grass native to tropical regions. It is primarily cultivated for its juice, which is rich in sucrose, making it a key source of sugar worldwide. The plant can grow up to 6 meters tall and thrives in warm climates with plenty of sunlight and water.
Sugarcane is not only important for sugar production but also serves as a raw material for biofuels and various byproducts like molasses and bagasse. Its cultivation plays a significant role in the economies of many countries, particularly in Brazil, India, and China.