Reformasi refers to the political reform movement in Indonesia that began in 1998, leading to the end of the authoritarian regime of President Suharto. This movement was driven by widespread public discontent over corruption, economic crisis, and lack of political freedom. It aimed to establish a more democratic government and promote human rights. The Reformasi era resulted in significant changes, including the introduction of democratic elections and the decentralization of power. It also encouraged the formation of new political parties and greater civil society participation. Overall, Reformasi marked a pivotal shift towards democracy in Indonesia.