Princess Maria of Anhalt was born on March 24, 1845, in Dresden, Germany. She was a member of the House of Anhalt, a German noble family, and the daughter of Prince Frederick of Anhalt and Princess Maria of Hesse. In 1865, she married Prince Alexander of Hesse, further connecting her to European royalty. Throughout her life, Princess Maria was known for her charitable work and contributions to social causes, reflecting the values of her noble heritage. She passed away on December 24, 1920.