Neonatal health refers to the well-being of newborns, particularly during the first 28 days of life. This period is critical as infants are vulnerable to various health issues, including infections, birth defects, and complications from premature birth. Proper neonatal care involves monitoring vital signs, ensuring adequate nutrition, and providing a safe environment for the baby. Key aspects of neonatal health include breastfeeding, which provides essential nutrients and antibodies, and immunizations that protect against diseases. Healthcare professionals often use neonatal screening tests to identify potential health problems early, allowing for timely interventions and improving long-term outcomes for infants.