The Museo del Prado is a renowned art museum located in Madrid, Spain. It was established in 1819 and is one of the most important cultural institutions in the world. The museum houses an extensive collection of European art, featuring works from the 12th to the early 20th century. The collection includes masterpieces by famous artists such as Diego Velázquez, Francisco Goya, and Hieronymus Bosch. With over 8,000 paintings, the Prado is particularly known for its impressive array of Spanish art, making it a key destination for art lovers and historians alike.