Diego Velázquez was a famous Spanish painter born in 1599. He is best known for his realistic and detailed portraits, especially of the royal family of Spain. One of his most celebrated works is Las Meninas, which captures a moment in the life of the court and showcases his incredible skill in using light and perspective. Velázquez's style influenced many artists and movements, making him a key figure in the history of art. He worked as the court painter for King Philip IV and traveled to Italy, where he studied the works of other masters. His legacy continues to inspire artists today.