The Mongolian steppe is a vast grassland region located in Mongolia and parts of China. It covers approximately 1.2 million square kilometers and is characterized by its flat terrain, rolling hills, and sparse vegetation. The climate is continental, with cold winters and warm summers, making it a unique ecosystem for various wildlife. This region is home to nomadic herders who traditionally raise livestock such as sheep, goats, and horses. The steppe supports a rich biodiversity, including species like the Mongolian gazelle and the endangered Przewalski's horse. The cultural heritage of the area is deeply connected to its natural landscape.