"Melencolia I" is a famous engraving created by the artist Albrecht Dürer in 1514. The artwork depicts a winged figure, often interpreted as Melancholy, surrounded by various symbols of knowledge and creativity, such as a compass, a geometric solid, and a magic square. The figure appears contemplative, reflecting the theme of intellectual struggle. The engraving is notable for its intricate details and use of light and shadow, showcasing Dürer's mastery of the medium. It is considered a significant work of the Northern Renaissance, exploring themes of creativity, despair, and the complexities of the human condition.