Engravings are artistic images created by carving designs into a hard surface, typically metal, wood, or stone. The process involves using tools to incise lines or patterns, which can then be inked and pressed onto paper to produce prints. This technique has been used for centuries in various cultures to create illustrations, decorative art, and even currency. The most common types of engravings include woodcuts, copperplate engravings, and etchings. Each method has its unique characteristics and requires different tools and techniques. Engravings have played a significant role in the history of art and printing, influencing styles and methods in visual communication.