Khyal is a form of traditional Indian classical music that originated in the 19th century. It is characterized by its improvisational nature, allowing musicians to express their creativity while adhering to specific ragas, or melodic frameworks. Khyal performances typically involve a vocalist accompanied by instruments such as the harmonium and tabla, creating a rich and dynamic sound. The term "Khyal" translates to "imagination" or "thought," reflecting the genre's emphasis on personal expression. Khyal is often performed in two main styles: Gharana and Dhrupad, each with its unique characteristics and techniques. This genre plays a significant role in the cultural heritage of North India.