Jean-Léon Gérôme was a French painter and sculptor born in 1824, known for his detailed and dramatic works. He was a prominent figure in the Academic art movement, which emphasized traditional techniques and realistic representation. Gérôme often drew inspiration from historical events, mythology, and Orientalism, showcasing his fascination with the cultures of the East. Throughout his career, Gérôme produced numerous paintings, sculptures, and illustrations, earning acclaim for his technical skill and vibrant colors. Some of his notable works include The Death of Caesar and Pollice verso. He played a significant role in shaping 19th-century art and influenced many artists who followed him.