James Douglas, 6th Earl of Morton (c. 1530–1581), was a Scottish nobleman and politician during the turbulent times of the {Scottish Reformation}. He became the regent for the young King {James VI} after the death of {Mary, Queen of Scots}. His leadership was marked by efforts to stabilize Scotland and promote Protestantism. Morton was known for his political acumen and was involved in various power struggles. He was eventually accused of treason and executed in 1581. His life reflects the complexities of Scottish politics in the 16th century, particularly the conflicts between {Catholicism} and {Protestantism}.