The Herodians were a political group during the time of the Roman Empire, particularly in the first century CE. They supported the rule of the Herodian dynasty, which was established by Herod the Great. This dynasty ruled over Judea and was known for its collaboration with Roman authorities. The Herodians are often mentioned in the New Testament, where they are depicted as opponents of Jesus. They sought to maintain their political power and influence, often aligning with the Pharisees to challenge Jesus' teachings and authority. Their primary interest was in preserving the status quo under Roman rule.