Hemolytic Anemias are a group of disorders characterized by the premature destruction of red blood cells, leading to a shortage of these cells in the bloodstream. This condition can result from various factors, including autoimmune diseases, infections, or inherited conditions like sickle cell disease and thalassemia. Symptoms often include fatigue, pale skin, and jaundice due to the buildup of bilirubin from the breakdown of red blood cells. Diagnosis typically involves blood tests to measure hemoglobin levels and assess the rate of red blood cell destruction. Treatment options may vary depending on the underlying cause and can include medications, blood transfusions, or in some cases, splenectomy, which is the surgical removal of the spleen.