Blood disorders are medical conditions that affect the components of blood, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. These disorders can lead to problems such as anemia, where the body lacks enough red blood cells to carry oxygen, or leukemia, a type of cancer that affects white blood cells. Symptoms may include fatigue, frequent infections, and easy bruising. Treatment for blood disorders varies depending on the specific condition. Some may require medications, blood transfusions, or even procedures like bone marrow transplants. Early diagnosis and proper management are crucial for improving the quality of life for those affected by these disorders.