Gardner Syndrome
Gardner Syndrome is a genetic disorder that is part of the familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) spectrum. It is characterized by the development of multiple colorectal polyps, which can lead to colorectal cancer if not monitored and treated. In addition to polyps, individuals with Gardner Syndrome may also have various tumors, including osteomas (bone growths) and epidermoid cysts.
The condition is caused by mutations in the APC gene, which is crucial for regulating cell growth. Diagnosis typically involves genetic testing and regular screening for polyps. Early detection and management are essential to reduce the risk of cancer and other complications associated with this syndrome.