Flora Japonica refers to the diverse plant life native to Japan. This collection includes a wide variety of species, such as trees, shrubs, and flowering plants, many of which are unique to the region. The rich biodiversity is influenced by Japan's varied climate and geography, ranging from coastal areas to mountainous regions. The term is often used in botanical studies and classifications to highlight the importance of Japanese flora in global biodiversity. Many species found in Flora Japonica are valued for their beauty and ecological significance, contributing to both local ecosystems and horticulture worldwide.