The Dukes of Orléans were a prominent noble family in France, originating from the House of Capet. They played a significant role in French history, particularly during the Hundred Years' War and the French Revolution. The title was first created in 1344 for Philip I, Duke of Orléans, a younger son of King Philip VI of France. Throughout the centuries, the dukes were often involved in political intrigues and conflicts, including rivalries with the Bourbon family. The most notable duke was Louis-Philippe, who became King of the French in 1830. The title has since become less significant, but the legacy of the dukes remains in French history.