Cloud forests are unique ecosystems found in tropical and subtropical regions, characterized by persistent cloud cover at high elevations. These forests typically occur between 1,200 and 3,600 meters above sea level, where the air is cool and moist. The constant humidity supports a diverse range of plant species, including epiphytes, mosses, and ferns, which thrive in the damp environment. The rich biodiversity of cloud forests is crucial for many species, including various types of birds, insects, and mammals. These forests play a vital role in regulating local climates and water cycles, making them important for both ecological balance and human communities that rely on their resources.