Ferns are unique plants that belong to a group called pteridophytes. They are known for their feathery, green leaves called fronds, which often grow in a spiral pattern. Unlike flowering plants, ferns reproduce using spores instead of seeds. You can often find them in shady, moist environments like forests or near streams. These plants have been around for millions of years, making them one of the oldest living plant groups. Ferns come in many shapes and sizes, from tiny varieties that fit in your hand to large ones that can grow several feet tall. They add beauty and greenery to gardens and natural landscapes.