The Caryocaraceae family consists of flowering plants primarily found in tropical regions. This family includes several genera, with Caryocar being the most notable. Phylogenetic studies have shown that Caryocaraceae is closely related to other families within the order Malpighiales, helping to clarify its evolutionary relationships. Molecular analyses, including DNA sequencing, have provided insights into the diversification of Caryocaraceae. These studies reveal how environmental factors and geographical distribution have influenced the evolutionary pathways of its members, contributing to the understanding of plant biodiversity in tropical ecosystems.