Camellia japonica is an evergreen shrub native to East Asia, particularly Japan, Korea, and China. It is known for its beautiful, large flowers that bloom in various colors, including white, pink, and red. The leaves are glossy and dark green, providing a lush backdrop for the striking blooms. This plant typically grows to a height of 6 to 12 feet and prefers well-drained, acidic soil. Camellia japonica thrives in partial shade and is often used in gardens and landscapes for ornamental purposes. It is also the source of tea, as its leaves can be processed to produce green tea and black tea. This plant is valued for its aesthetic appeal and cultural significance in many regions.