Bruno Taut (1880-1938) was a German architect and a key figure in the early 20th-century modernist movement. He is best known for his innovative designs that emphasized functionality and the use of new materials. Taut's work often incorporated bright colors and geometric forms, reflecting his belief in the power of architecture to improve society. One of his most famous projects is the Horseshoe Estate in Berlin, which showcased his ideas about social housing. Taut was also involved in the Bauhaus movement and contributed to the development of urban planning concepts. His legacy continues to influence contemporary architecture.