Bracken fern, scientifically known as Pteridium aquilinum, is a widespread perennial plant found in temperate and tropical regions around the world. It typically grows in open woodlands, grasslands, and disturbed areas, characterized by its large, triangular fronds that can reach up to 1.5 meters in height. The plant reproduces through spores, which are produced in clusters on the undersides of its fronds. Bracken fern is known for its resilience and ability to thrive in various soil types, often forming dense colonies. While it plays a role in some ecosystems, it can also be invasive in certain areas, outcompeting native vegetation. Caution is advised, as some studies suggest that bracken fern may contain carcinogenic compounds.