The Borghese family is an Italian noble family that rose to prominence in the 16th century. They are best known for their significant contributions to art and culture, particularly during the Renaissance. The family produced several notable figures, including Cardinal Scipione Borghese, who was a major patron of artists like Caravaggio and Bernini. The family's influence extended beyond the arts; they also played a role in politics and the Catholic Church. The Borghese Gallery, located in Rome, houses an impressive collection of art, showcasing works from the family's extensive collection and reflecting their historical significance in Italian society.