The Aksumites were an ancient civilization that thrived in what is now northern Ethiopia and parts of Eritrea from around the 1st to the 7th century CE. They are known for their impressive architecture, including towering stelae and the famous Aksum Obelisks, which served as markers for royal graves. The Aksumite Empire was a major trading power, connecting Africa with India and the Mediterranean world. Aksum was also one of the first empires to adopt Christianity as the state religion in the 4th century CE, under King Ezana. This conversion played a significant role in shaping the culture and history of the region. The Aksumites developed a unique script called Ge'ez, which is still used in the liturgical language of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church today.