The term "Afghan resistance" refers to various groups and movements in Afghanistan that have opposed foreign invasions and internal oppression. Notably, during the 1980s, the Mujahideen fought against the Soviet Union's military presence, gaining support from countries like the United States and Pakistan. This resistance was characterized by guerrilla warfare tactics and a strong commitment to national sovereignty. In more recent years, the term has also been associated with groups opposing the Taliban regime, particularly after the U.S. invasion in 2001. Various factions, including the Northern Alliance, have sought to establish a democratic government and protect human rights, often facing significant challenges from both the Taliban and other militant groups.