Sufism is a mystical branch of Islam that emphasizes the inward search for God and spiritual truth. Sufis seek to experience a direct connection with the divine through practices such as meditation, chanting, and poetry. They often focus on love, compassion, and selflessness, aiming to transcend the material world. Sufis are known for their unique rituals and traditions, including the famous whirling dervishes who perform a spinning dance as a form of meditation. Prominent Sufi poets like Rumi and Hafez have contributed significantly to literature, expressing deep spiritual insights and the quest for divine love.