A pelvic exam is a medical procedure performed by a healthcare provider to assess the health of a person's reproductive organs. During the exam, the provider checks the vagina, cervix, uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes for any abnormalities. This exam is often part of routine check-ups, especially for those with a uterus. The procedure typically involves a visual inspection and may include a Pap smear to screen for cervical cancer. It is important for individuals to communicate any concerns or symptoms to their provider before the exam. Regular pelvic exams can help detect issues early and maintain reproductive health.