Natural dyeing is the process of coloring fabrics using dyes derived from natural sources, such as plants, minerals, and insects. Common materials include indigo from the leaves of the indigo plant, madder root for red hues, and cochineal insects for vibrant pinks. This method is often preferred for its eco-friendliness and the unique, rich colors it produces. The dyeing process typically involves extracting color from the natural source, often through boiling or soaking, and then applying it to the fabric. Natural dyeing can be used on various materials, including cotton, wool, and silk, resulting in beautiful, one-of-a-kind textiles.