Karbon, or carbon, is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. It is a non-metal that is essential for life, forming the basis of organic compounds. Karbon exists in various forms, including graphite, diamond, and amorphous carbon, each with unique properties. It is found in all living organisms and plays a crucial role in processes like photosynthesis and respiration. In addition to its biological significance, karbon is a key component in many materials and products. It is used in the production of steel, plastics, and fuels, making it vital for various industries. The carbon cycle, which involves the movement of carbon through the atmosphere, oceans, and living organisms, is essential for maintaining ecological balance.