Diamonds are one of the most sought-after gemstones, known for their exceptional hardness and brilliance. Formed deep within the Earth's mantle under high pressure and temperature, they are composed of carbon atoms arranged in a crystal structure. Diamonds are often used in jewelry, symbolizing love and commitment, especially in engagement rings. Their rarity and beauty make them highly valuable in the market. In addition to their aesthetic appeal, diamonds have industrial applications due to their hardness. They are used in cutting, grinding, and drilling tools. The Kimberley Process aims to prevent the trade of conflict diamonds, ensuring that diamond mining does not fund violence or human rights abuses.