Iron-related disorders are health conditions that arise from imbalances in the body's iron levels. These can include iron deficiency anemia, where the body lacks sufficient iron to produce healthy red blood cells, leading to fatigue and weakness. Conversely, hemochromatosis is a disorder characterized by excessive iron accumulation, which can damage organs like the liver and heart. Proper iron levels are crucial for various bodily functions, including oxygen transport and energy production. Diagnosis typically involves blood tests to measure serum ferritin and hemoglobin levels. Treatment may include dietary changes, supplements, or medical procedures to manage iron levels effectively.