Goya refers to the Spanish artist Francisco Goya, known for his influential paintings and prints during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. His work spans various styles, including romanticism and realism, and often reflects the social and political issues of his time. Goya is famous for pieces like "The Third of May 1808," which depicts the horrors of war. In addition to his paintings, Goya created a series of etchings called Los Caprichos, which satirize the society of his era. His later works, such as the "Black Paintings," showcase a darker, more introspective side, revealing his personal struggles and the turmoil of his time.